1989

Creation of the Centre d’optique, photonique et laser (COPL), the second pillar of the industry, founded by UniversitĂ© Laval. Its objective is to support researchers in photonics and to train graduate students in physics. Today, the COPL brings together researchers from UniversitĂ© Laval, but also from Polytechnique MontrĂ©al, the UniversitĂ© de Sherbrooke, the École de technologie supĂ©rieure, the Institut national de la recherche scientifique, McGill University, the UniversitĂ© du QuĂ©bec Ă  MontrĂ©al and Concordia University.